1 Freedom from hunger and thirst and malnutrition - by ready access to fresh water and a diet to maintain full health and vigour.
2 Freedom from discomfort -by providing an appropriate environment including shelter and a comfortable resting area
3 Freedom from pain, injury and disease - by prevention or rapid diagnosis and treatment.
4 Freedom to express normal patterns of behaviour - by providing sufficient space, proper facilities and company of the animal's own kind.
5 Freedom from fear and distress - by ensuring conditions and treatment which avoid mental suffering.
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